回文自动机 - HZH's Blog - 自闭症
回文自动机
先膜一下nblt,是nblt教了我会问自动机
下面进入正文。
回文自动机,顾名思义,处理回文串的自动机
为了方便,自动机中只有回文串的下半段
考虑manacher
每当变量mx+1时,就在自动机中加点(也可能已经有那个点,这时只要标记一下这个点所在的位置)
然后考虑加在哪里
找出这个回文串的最早出处(新建一个数组暴力往前跳,这里有个优化,如果不加会T2333)
然后在这个回文串的对应位置继续加点
然后考虑fail的建立
因为是回文
所以fail还有个条件
就是必须是回文
所以在建fail的时候需要多判一个条件,其他没了~
下面是bzoj3676的板子
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> using namespace std; int n,i,get[600010],tmp,kt,f[600010],wz[600010],j,cs[600010],t; int son[600010][30],cur,pre[600010],tot[600010]; long long ans; char s[600010]; int find(int x,int y) { if(get[x]<y)return wz[x+y]; for(;get[pre[x]]>=get[x];pre[x]=pre[pre[x]]);return find(pre[x],y); } void ddfs(int x) { for(int i=0;i<27;i++) if(son[x][i])ddfs(son[x][i]),tot[x]+=tot[son[x][i]]; } int main() { scanf("%s",s+1);n=strlen(s+1);get[0]=-1; for(i=n;i>=1;i--)s[i<<1]=s[i]-'a',s[i<<1|1]=26; s[0]=27;s[1]=26;n<<=1;n++;kt=0;tmp=0;s[n+1]=28; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { if(i>tmp) { for(tmp=i,cur=0;s[tmp]==s[i*2-tmp];cur=son[cur][s[tmp]],wz[tmp++]=cur) if(!son[cur][s[tmp]])son[cur][s[tmp]]=tmp; tmp--;kt=i;f[i]=tmp-i;get[i]=-1; }else { f[i]=f[kt*2-i];pre[i]=kt*2-i;get[i]=f[i]; if(f[i]+i>=tmp) { get[i]=tmp-i; for(cur=find(i,tmp-i),tmp++;s[tmp]==s[i*2-tmp];cur=son[cur][s[tmp]],wz[tmp++]=cur) if(!son[cur][s[tmp]])son[cur][s[tmp]]=tmp; tmp--;kt=i;f[i]=tmp-i; } }tot[find(i,f[i])]++; }for(i=0;i<=n;i++) for(j=0;j<27;j++) if(son[i][j])cs[son[i][j]]=cs[i]+1;ddfs(0); for(i=1;i<=n;i++)if(1ll*(cs[i]-1)*tot[i]>ans)ans=1ll*(cs[i]-1)*tot[i]; printf("%lld\n",ans); }
因为本题不需要用到fail指针所以没有建
刚刚所说的优化就是类似并查集的路径压缩~
感觉还是要加的,不加这题就会T
(或许可以被卡掉?)
2022年8月09日 00:59
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